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Recycling Facilities
Monomer Recycling
In the transformation of acrylonitrile (ACN) to polyacrylonitrile (PACN),
part of the raw material is not chemically converted. Through the
operation of a distillation plant, large quantities of this raw
material can be recycled. The distillate runoff is fed into our
waste water purification plant. Thus, only traces of ACN reach the
receiving watercourses.
DMF Recycling
PACN is a powder and must first be dissolved for its further
processing to fibres. DMF, an organic substance, serves as the
solvent. Water that has been contaminated with DMF is also fed into
a distillation plant. Thus, with a recovery rate of > 99% after
performed biological purification, only traces reach the receiving
watercourses.
Zinc Recycling
To provide the fibres with the desired characteristics, soluble
zinc compounds are used in the production of viscose fibres.
Residual zinc, which is dissolved in the process water flows, is
then fed into a zinc recycling plant; the outflow reaches the
biological waste water treatment plant. There, the remaining zinc is
adsorptively bound to the sludge. The biological treatment outflow
contains only concentrations that are far below those specified in
the Drinking Water Ordinance.
Recovery Plant — Exhaust Air
In a manner similar to that used in the water sector, we also
operate recovery plants in the exhaust air area. Carbon disulphide
is an organic solvent used in viscose fibre manufacturing. Highly
polluted exhaust air currents are either fed into the carbon
disulphide recycling facility or led to our neighbour company, PVS.
In total, more than 90% of the carbon disulphide are recovered in
the two processes and again used in the manufacturing process. This
is a recovery level that is unique in the fibre sector.
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